JGL: How old are you?
LC: I'm 52 years young.
JGL: What geographical area do you live in?
LC: I live in St. Petersburg, Florida, and play
quite a bit in the Tampa Bay Area.
JGL: At what age did you first get into guitar playing and were
you interested in jazz from the beginning or were there other
musical interests before jazz? What was the motivating experience
to get you involved in this particular music and instrument?
LC: I was 12 years old when I picked up the
guitar. It wasn't jazz that inspired me, it was the Beatles and
rock n' roll that inspired me. I feel like it was a natural evolution.
I got tired of just playing the blues and was looking for other
sounds when I discovered jazz through George Benson and Larry
Coryell's records. That was back when there were records and not
CDs, and I would wear them out copying their solos.
JGL: What kind, if any, formal training do you have (ie: lessons,
schooling, that sort of thing). And how did these experiences
help you get where you are today?
LC: I took private lessons for one year from
a guitarist in Richmond, Virginia, named Jerry Fields. And he
showed me basic jazz chords and how to read and write music. I
studied jazz at the University of Miami for four years, also.
These experiences taught me musical theory, harmony, and composition.
I also learned how to arrange for a big band, and I have found
these skills to be invaluable in the real world. I don't think
I would have been able to achieve this level of musicianship without
this background. It was very important to my development as a
musician, not just as a guitarist.
JGL: Your biography on your site states that you have taken lessons
from some heavy players like Jimmy bruno, Joe Pass and Howard
Alden. Could you talk a bit about how you came to approach these
individuals to take those lessons and was the experience at all
what you expected?
LC: Both Joe Pass and Howard Alden, I approached
at the night clubs they were playing at, and in both cases I went
to their hotel rooms the next day and took lessons from them.
In each case we ended up hitting it off pretty well musically,
and in the case of Joe Pass he charged me a box of cigars for
his lesson. Since then I've stayed in regular contact with Howard
Alden and consider him a friend. I actively sought out Jimmy Bruno.
I drove to Philadelphia to get a lesson, and remember this was
back before his was famous. He showed me quite a bit about teaching
methods and all of the techniques he uses on his videos he showed
me in the course of one day. We ended up going out and getting
Philly cheese steaks for his whole family and I had dinner with
them. And then I drove home to Baltimore in the middle of a snow
storm. Jimmy is truly a nice guy and world-class guitarist. We
are friends to this day, and in fact I played with him at the
2001 American Classic Guitar Show, and it was quite a thrill.
JGL: What was your practice routine like when you were beginning
and what is it like now? Are there specific areas that you work
on or do you just play through tunes?
LC: When I first started playing, I didn't have
much of a practice routine at all. It wasn't until I started studying
formally that I learned the value of practice. I would practice
technique, scales, arpeggios, and the usual guitar-related exercises,
same as everyone else, until my fingers were sore. Sometimes I
would practice eight or twelve hours a day. I still work on some
specific areas, especially my technique. I've switched now to
playing a lot of acoustic guitar and it requires a more disciplined
technique to articulate the musical phrases and get the required
volume from the instrument. I still practice learning songs and
playing through their harmonies, and will occasionally transcribe
a song or a solo if it grabs my attention.
JGL: What was your first guitar?
LC: My first guitar was a $13.00 True Tone from
Western Auto that my dad bought me. The action was so high you
could shoot arrows with it. Today I play a DeVoe Archtop, and
a Selmer-type guitar made by Shelly Park. I went through a collecting
phase, and I have accumulated a lot of guitars over the years,
too many to name but I love them all.
JGL: Who were your influences on jazz guitar when you were beginning?
And have they stayed the same or have they changed over the years?
Who are you listening to today (guitarists or non-guitarists)?
LC: George Benson and Larry Coryell were my
first jazz guitar influences. Then came Joe Pass. After Joe, Wes
Montgomery, Grant Green and Kenny Burrell were the "cats"
that I really dug. I still love all of these players and I still
learn a lot from them, but now a-days my tastes have broadened
and I listen to a lot of new players like Ben Monder (we shared
a semester at U of M together), Kurt Rosenwinkle, Mark Elf, Dan
Rafferty, and Anthony Wilson. I'm also big on Gypsy Jazz these
days. I'm very much into D'jango Reinhardt and modern gypsy players
such as Birilli Lagrene, Angelo DeBarre, Stocholo Rosenberg, Fapy
Lafertine, Jimmy Rosenberg and Tchovolo Schmidt. As far a non-guitarists
go, Charlie Parker was a huge influence along with the entire
lineage of bebop saxophonists and trumpet players. I also love
the bebop piano players such as Wynton Kelly, Red Garland, Tommy
Flanagan, and the modernists like Bill Evans, Herbie Hancock,
and Chick Corea. There are so many great young players today,
it's hard to keep up with what's happening, but I do my best to
stay current.
JGL: When you were younger what was your band experiences like?
Did you have friends who were involved in music as well or did
you have to search for people to play with.
LC: I started playing in teen clubs in
my teens. I left home at 18, and played professionally in dance
bands and rock bands and pop bands until I was 25 years old. I
then went to University of Miami to study music, and when I left
Miami I moved to Baltimore. I've been playing jazz ever since,
and I have been really lucky to meet and play with some great
musicians. In 1994 I moved to St. Petersburg, Florida. And I continue
to play music, teach, record, and enjoy music more than I ever
have.
JGL: Did you know early on that music was something you wanted
to do as a career choice and if so, what were some of the things
you did to make this choice work for you?
LC: YES. And all of the above. It obviously
requires a lot of work, dedication, and patience.
JGL: How has being a jazz guitar player affected your personal
or social life? Or has there been no effect what so ever?
LC: It certainly didn't make me rich. And most
of the friends I have are musicians. If you call that a social
life, then I guess it hasn't affected it much.
JGL: Were your parent(s) and family members supportive of your
musical career choice?
LC: My dad wasn't, he thought I should get a
degree in business; however, my mom was very supportive. Eventually,
my dad relented and paid for my schooling. Unfortunately, he died
while I was going to school at the University of Miami. I think
he would have been proud of me. My mom, up until her death a few
years ago has been very supportive of my work and life as a musician.
JGL: How difficult do you find it making a living as a jazz guitar
player? Or have you found it to be relatively easy?
LC: Almost impossible. You need to back it up
with teaching, and playing commercial gigs from time to time to
make money.
JGL: How do you go about searching for gigs? And what have you
found in your experience that makes looking for gigs easier?
LC: I find that working as a side man comes
easier these days because I am known. However, working as a leader,
or my own music, requires that you have a CD, that you have a
promo package, and that you hustle and stay on the phone just
like everyone else, that part doesn't seem to get easier.
JGL: Could you describe some of your best musical sitautions or
experiences and the worst?
LC: Two of my most memorable situations were
playing with Dizzy Gillespie, in Baltimore, and also in Baltimore
playing with Gary Bartz at the Jazz Closet. I got to play with
many well-known musicians at the Jazz Closet such as: Gary Bartz,
Woody Shaw, Junior Cook, and a host of others. I would really
rather forget the worst situations, although some of them might
make some pretty funny stories. They could also be a little bit
embarrassing. We'll save that for another interview.
JGL: What type of musical situation do you enjoy the most (ie:
trio, quartet, duo, solo, etc.)
LC: That's a hard question because I like them
all equally. Each situation has its own challenges. I think playing
duo or trio is probably the most demanding, other than playing
solo guitar. The freedom that you get when playing in a trio and
everyone is listening to each other can be very exhilarating and
rewarding for us, the musicians, and the audience as well. It
can also be scary if you are playing with the wrong cats.
JGL: Would you talk a bit about your other group Impromptu and
how it came to be? What are thet challenges playing the Django
or Gypsy style compared to the more mainstream jazz style? And
is this style of music more popular with audiences than Bop or
swing or any other mainstream style?
LC: It started as a weekly get-together between
myself and Nick Baltic, the other guitarist in the group. We would
get together and just try to play songs by D'jango. We had so
much fun we eventually invited a bass player, and then a violinist
to rehearse with us once a week, and we really loved the sound,
so we started booking it as a group. Surprisingly, it has been
moderately successful. It seems that people respond to this music
simply because it's so different from what they're used to. The
music also has an upbeat vibe to it, that's very positive and
uplifting. The challenges are that I've never done it before,
and playing acoustic guitar requires a different technique than
electric archtop. It's a more percussive technique and requires
considerable chops to accomplish and get enough sound (volume)
out of the acoustic guitar. Not to mention, D'jango's music is
very challenging in and of itself. He was way ahead of his time,
and it still sounds modern to me.
JGL: Do you like performing more as a sideman or as a leader? And
if you could comment on the pros and cons of both.
LC: I prefer performing as a leader. I guess
I'm a control freak. Being a sideman is challenging because you
have to please someone else. And it's also easy, because you don't
have to do anything but pick up the phone, dress appropriately
and show up. But being a leader means that it's your name that's
on the line if the people don't like the music. But there is more
of a sense of satisfaction in being a leader, because the final
product is an expression of yourself.
JGL: Your bio states that you have played for the President of
the United States. First off, which President did you play for
and would you talk a bit about how that came to pass and what
the experience was like? Also, did it help your career much after
that or was it business as usual?
LC: I honestly don't remember which president
it was, but it was at the Kennedy Center in Washington DC with
famed jazz violinist Joe Kennedy, Paul Bollenbach and I on guitars,
two drummers, two bass players, Charlie Covington on piano, and
Joe on violin. I don't think it did anything to help my career,
but it certainly didn't do anything to hurt it.
JGL: I read on your site that you have "played with Marcus
Belgrave and Julius Hemphill for the Baltimore BCCM and Dizzy
Gillespie, Gary Bartz and Woody Shaw in Baltimore at the Jazz
Closet". These are some of the most recognized names in Jazz
history. Would you talk a bit about you came to play with these
greats and what were those experiences like?
LC: Julius Hemphill and Marcus Bellgrave were
visiting artists for the Baltimore Center for Creative Music,
and I was involved in that for a short time through a tenor saxophonist
named Bob Gray and an alto saxophonist named Carl Grubbs, who
was John Coltrane's cousin. Carl and Earl Grubbs did an album,
I believe on Muse, called 'The Visit'. You have to remember this
was almost twenty years ago, so it's real hard for me to remember
what the concerts were like. I know that the music was much more
organized than a lot of people would think with them being regarded
as avant-garde players. I also performed with Ken McIntyre during
that period, and this was with a big band with strings and orchestra,
and was highly composed and structured. Dizzy Gillespie, I played
with at UMBC, a college in Baltimore, with the UMBC big band.
Woody Shaw, I played with for several nights at the Jazz Closet
while playing in Gary Bartz' house band. They were all great experiences.
I learned a lot from them, and value them. But I also learned
from players that aren't famous, too, and never will be. This
is where the music is really passed down, in the trenches. But
I have been very fortunate to have had these musical experiences
with such great players.
JGL: You have played a number of European Festivals. Would you
describe how life is like on the road and how does one manage
it and stay healthy at the same time? Or is such a thing possible?
LC: The festivals I've played in Europe were
with a swing band called Hot Jazz. As far as being on the road,
we were treated very well, stayed in first class hotels and ate
good food. There was really nothing to complain about, Europeans
treat jazz musicians very well. The key, I think, to handling
the road is to avoid excess of alcohol, drugs, and too much partying.
If you just stick to the business at hand and follow the itinerary,
you'll be all right. I chose to look at it more as a vacation
and sightseeing adventure than a job I had to do.
JGL: Amongst the many things I enjoy about your playing, your sound
is something that I immediately loved. How have you been able
to achieve such a beautiful tone?
LC: I try to imagine the voice of the guitar
in my head as a human voice. And I also think a lot of it, especially
when recording, is just luck of the draw. You've got to hope that
the engineer is having a good day, both when recording it and
mixing it. I also believe in using really good guitars like the
DeVoe archtop that I used on my CD Campfire. A lot of it, I suppose
is in my fingers and the way I pick. I'm simply trying to reproduce
the sound that I hear in my head. I'm really glad you like my
sound.
JGL: And speaking of sound, your guitar is quite beautiful to look
at it and I'm sure it's a dream to play. Could you talk a bit
about it and how you came to endorse the Devoe Arch Top?
LC: I met Tom DeVoe at the American Classic
Guitar Show in Long Island, New York, in 2001. I played one of
his guitars at the show, and called him on the phone a few weeks
later and ended up buying the guitar that I played at the show.
It turns out he lives only about 45 minutes from me in Holiday
Florida. So, it's like having my own personal luthier and repair
man all in one. I feel that Tom's guitars are highly under-rated
and that he makes the best carved top archtop guitar for the money.
Tom has really learned how to produce a great-sounding guitar
that also happens to be beautiful. They are not just pretty pieces
of furniture. I've been endorsing his guitars for over two years,
and I still think his guitars are some of the best I've ever played.
JGL: Without a doubt you are a first class player in my book and
I'm sure those that have, or will, hear you will state the same.
How is it then that you are not a more known commodity in the
Jazz Guitar World, or are you and this is a fact that has been
hidden from me?
LC: I would just like to say this, fame is not
necessarily something that I actively sought. I was always more
concerned about the music than being known. However, music is
a business, and I understand the value of self-promotion. I just
have never been very good at it. Hopefully, with the release of
my CD, that will change, and people, (other than just musicians)
will know who I am and be drawn to the music. [ed:
Larry's CD will be reviewed on JGL at a later date].
JGL: Have you ever had second thoughts about your choice to have
music as a carreer and if so, what other carreer path do you think
you would have followed had you not been a guitar player.
LC: Never. However, I think I would have made
a good artist as I was always able to draw and paint really well
without too much effort or training. But I chose music, and I've
never regretted it.
JGL: Where would you like to see jazz guitar go in the coming years?
LC: I'm not so interested in where it's going
to go, as I am in simply keeping the flame alive. I would just
like to see jazz guitar and jazz in general recognized for the
artform it is and kept alive. I am very concerned that young people
are not being exposed to music in general and jazz in particular
these days. It's not happening in the schools, and it's happening
less and less it seems in the entertainment venues such as nightclubs
and bars where it used to flourish. We play jazz concerts that
are usually well attended, but often these don't include the younger
audience, which is a shame. I think they are exposed entirely
too much to pop radio, rap, and MTV, and really don't get exposed
to live jazz. The schools can't do it all. If jazz is not included
in our daily lives, as part of our culture, it stands the very
real chance of not surviving as a real-life artform.
JGL:
Any advice for the younger guy or gal who is thinking about playing
jazz guitar?
LC: Listen. Practice. Study with a great teacher,
and listen some more. And make sure you have a day job, because
jazz is no way to make a living anymore.
JGL: Thank you Larry for participating in jazzguitarlife.com. It
is most appreciated.
LC: It's been my pleasure to participate in
this interview, and to be a part of your jazz guitar website.
I think you are performing a valuable service, and I wish you
the best of luck.
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